Proponents of the India growth story believe that India has the potential to expand its share of global manufacturing, particularly given the slowdown blues in the neighbouring dragon economy. However, it would be naïve to presume that India could easily grab any significant manufacturing share from China. And while India may grow faster than China in the coming years, India is still far smaller than China in terms of GDP.
As an article in The Hindu Business Line states, in 2014 China's GDP at current price levels stood at US$ 10.38 trillion. This was roughly five times India's GDP of US$ 2.04 trillion. So, even if India grows at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10% and China at 3%, it would have to wait till 2038 to be able to overtake China.
Also, there are many roadblocks if India wants to mimic China's export-led growth model. Here are some key challenges:
It is important that investors take such challenges into account before investing. Will Indian policy makers take the right steps to deliver the 'Make in India' promise? Will India emerge as the next big global manufacturing hub? Only time can tell...
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