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Budget 2006-07: Textile


The Indian textile industry, in the first year of the non-quota regime, registered a growth in exports to the US by 27% YoY in 2005. The dismantling of quotas have given exports a boost, as the growth in 2005 was much higher than that in 2004 (13% YoY in dollar terms). Indian textile firms have also clocked a growth of 22% in volumes as against the growth of 15% YoY in 2004. With India’s advantages of cheap skilled labour and access to low cost cotton, it is estimated that the textile exports could grow by as much as 35% YoY over the next 5 years, with India’s share doubling from the current 4% of global textile exports.

 Budget Measures


  • Allocation to the Technology Upgradation Fund (TUF) enhanced from Rs 4.4 bn to Rs 5.4 bn.
  • Provision for the interest subsidy on term loans to the handloom sector to be increased from Rs 2.0 bn to Rs 2.4 bn.
  • Rs 1.9 bn to be provided for the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks (launched in October 2005 with the intention of creating 25 textile parks).
  • Excise duty on all man-made fibre yarn and filament yarn to be reduced from 16% to 8%.
  • Import duty on all man-made fibres and yarns to be reduced from 15% to 10%.

     Budget Impact


  • Reduction in duties on manmade fibres is likely to boost the sector prospects, as produces get cheaper and competitive in the export markets.

  • Interest subsidy on loans to handloom sector will help growth of the SSIs in the sector.
  • Higher allocation to the TUF is a step in the right direction. This would encourage existing textile mills to avail loans on favorable terms (interest subsidy is offered to borrowers through the TUF route).
  • Allocations of funds to the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks will facilitate setting up of dedicated textile hubs (7 parks have been sanctioned and 10 parks have been identified for development).

     Sector Outlook


    Identification of the textile sector as a priority one for 'job creation' by the government certainly augurs well for the long-term. This is particularly a positive for players in the garmenting side, the same being very labour intensive. Tax sops by way of lower excise and import duties on yarn are likely to reduce the raw material cost. Given the latent opportunities present in the global scenario, the measures are likely to help the textile companies become more competent and attract sizeable orders from the US and European markets. More importantly, it would enable textile companies to increase capacities and gain scale, which is critical element while bidding for global orders.


     Industry Wish List


  • Basic customs duty on inputs for manufacture of textile machines having 10% to 15% rate of duty be reduced by 5%

  • Specific custom duty on textile products to be continued, if necessary extend certain concessions to member countries of SAFTA

  • Customs duty on synthetic fibre should be reduced from 15% to 10%

  • Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC) is pitching for 100% tax exemption on profits from apparel exports


     Budget over the years


    Budget 2003-04 Budget 2004-05 Budget 2005-06

    Reduction of excise duty on polyester filament yarn from 32% to 24%

    Excise duty on all knitted cotton fabrics and garments reduced from 12% to 8%

    Basic customs duty on paraxylene reduced from 10% to 5%

    Excise duty on garments reduced from 12% to 10%

    Cenvat duty on handloom and powerlooms withdrawn. Instead, a new tax regime for the textile sector introduced

    Mandatory Cenvat chain abolished

    No mandatory excise duty on pure cotton, wool and silk, be it fibre, yarn, fabric or garment

    Blended textiles and pure non-cotton items like polyester, viscose, acrylic and nylon to have a different tax regime

    Mandatory excise duty on man-made staple fiber at 16% imposed

    2% education cess on all taxes

    Duty on textile machinery reduced from 20% to 10%

    Duties on polyester and nylon chips, textile fibres, yarns and intermediates, fabrics, and garments reduced from 20% to 15%

    Excise duty on Polyester Filament Yarn reduced to 16%

    Allocation of Rs 4.4 bn for Technological Upgradation Fund (TUF) and a 10% capital subsidy scheme introduced for the textile-processing sector

    30 products related to hosiery and knitting exempt from the reserved category.

      [Read more on Budget 2004-05] [Read more on Budget 2005-06]

    Key Positives
  • Aiding the growth: An additional 10% capital subsidy was allowed for processing machines under the Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS). The additional subsidy shall encourage more processors to opt for the scheme. This will help in upgradation of machinery and will be beneficial for the processing sector in the long term.

  • Vision 2010: The Union textiles ministry has unveiled a white paper - Vision 2010 - for the apparel sector, which set the target of US$ 50 bn exports by 2010.

  • Consolidation is the key: Every manufacturer is ramping up capacities to meet the challenges of the quota free regime. Also, large textile firms within India are buying small-scale garment manufacturers to shore up their production facilities

      
    Key Negatives
  • Technology constraints: The rush of garment exports in the quota-free regime has not yet materialised in the Indian textiles sector. Lack of state-of-the-art technology poses the most serious challenge to India's attempt to increase its exports. The total number of shuttleless looms as a percentage to total looms in India in 2003 was 9.5% as against 94.8% in USA and 95.2% in Austria (Source: Ministry of Textiles). India's number of shuttleless looms as a percentage of total looms is the lowest, next only to Pakistan with 7.6%.

  • Unfavorable labour laws: Labour laws in India have been traditionally less favourable to the industry. In the absence of concrete labour policies, the industry has often got paralysed due to labour strikes, thereby compromising on efficiencies of scale of operations.

  • Logistical pains: India also has logistic disadvantage due to its geographical location, which is distant from major markets as compared to its global competitors like Mexico, Turkey and China, which are relatively located in close vicinity to global markets like the US, Europe and Japan. As a result, the cost of shipments is higher.

  • Archaic regulatory regime: Although quota restrictions have been dismantled, domestic textile players continue to be caught in archaic Indian government regulations like the 'Handloom Reservation Order’ and the 'Hank Yarn Obligation Order'.


    Budget Impact: Textile Sector Analysis for 2005-06 | Textile Sector Analysis for 2007-08
    Latest:  Performance Of Textile Stocks |  Textile Sector Report

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    Sector Performance
    COMPANY PRICE (Rs)
    A.V.COTTEX 39.2
    (0.0%)
    AANANDA LAKSHMI 19.5
    (-2.0%)
    AARVEE DENIMS & EXPORT 67.1
    (2.0%)
    AB COTSPIN INDIA LTD. 347.2
    (1.8%)
    ACKNIT INDUSTRIES 289.9
    (-0.1%)
    ADDI IND. 40.5
    (0.7%)
    ADHINATH TEX. 29.1
    (2.0%)
    ADITYA SPIN. 27.0
    (1.6%)
    ADVANCE LIFESTYLES 54.1
    (0.0%)
    AKM LACE AND EMBROTEX 403.6
    (2.0%)
    AKSHAR SPINTEX 0.7
    (-1.4%)
    ALOK INDUSTRIES 20.6
    (-0.2%)
    AMARJOTHI SPINNING 185.8
    (1.9%)
    AMBASSADOR INTRA HOLDINGS 46.0
    (-5.0%)
    AMBIKA COTTON 1,448.3
    (0.1%)
    AMRAPALI INDUSTRIES 17.0
    (2.1%)
    AMRAWORLD AGRICO 1.2
    (0.8%)
    ANGEL FIBERS 24.9
    (0.0%)
    ANJANI SYNTHETICS 45.6
    (4.4%)
    APM INDUSTRIES 46.8
    (-1.3%)
    ARVIND 344.8
    (2.8%)
    ASHIMA. 31.4
    (2.2%)
    ASHNOOR TEXTILE 54.7
    (5.0%)
    AUNDE FAZE THREE 91.9
    (-0.2%)
    AVI ANSH TEXTILE LTD. 79.1
    (-1.8%)
    AVIVA INDUSTRIES 27.8
    (2.0%)
    AXITA COTTON 12.9
    (-0.8%)
    AYM SYNTEX 232.5
    (0.6%)
    BANG OVERSEAS 56.5
    (0.8%)
    BANNARI AMMAN SPIN 52.7
    (-1.5%)
    BANSWARA SYNTEX 132.2
    (-0.9%)
    BARODA RAYON 181.7
    (0.0%)
    BELLA CASA FASHION 502.2
    (0.4%)
    BENGAL TEA 175.0
    (-2.0%)
    BETEX INDIA 369.3
    (2.0%)
    BHANDARI HOSIERY 6.3
    (0.8%)
    BHILWARA TECHNICAL TEX. 42.9
    (2.8%)
    BILLWIN INDUSTRIES 46.0
    (6.0%)
    BINAYAK TEX PROC. 1,749.0
    (-1.7%)
    BINDAL EXPORTS 25.8
    (0.0%)
    BINNY 141.0
    (-2.8%)
    BINNY MILLS 208.1
    (-5.0%)
    BIZOTIC COMMERCIAL 105.8
    (-2.0%)
    BL.CHIP TEX 146.2
    (2.5%)
    BLACK ROSE IND 130.1
    (0.9%)
    BOMBAY DYEING 206.9
    (1.1%)
    BSL. 222.8
    (0.7%)
    CENTURY ENKA 624.5
    (2.1%)
    CHANDNI MACHINES 56.7
    (-4.2%)
    CHEVIOT CO. 1,237.1
    (0.0%)
    CIL NOVA PETRO 84.2
    (-2.0%)
    CITYMAN 26.3
    (5.0%)
    CPS SHAPERS LTD. 456.3
    (3.7%)
    DAMODAR INDUSTRIES 41.2
    (1.3%)
    DCM 92.5
    (2.6%)
    DCM NOUVELLE 190.0
    (2.0%)
    DHANLAXMI FABRICS 60.1
    (4.9%)
    DHANLAXMI ROTO SPINNERS 195.7
    (-2.3%)
    DIGJAM 82.2
    (-4.0%)
    DIVYADHAN RECYCLING INDUSTRIES LTD. 83.3
    (6.8%)
    DOLLAR INDUSTRIES 503.7
    (-0.5%)
    DONEAR IND. 108.3
    (-0.4%)
    E LAND APPAREL 14.9
    (3.2%)
    EASTERN SILK IND 2.1
    (-4.9%)
    EUROTEX IND 17.4
    (-5.0%)
    EVERLON SYN. 135.0
    (4.7%)
    FAZE THREE 395.4
    (2.3%)
    FIBERWEB (INDIA) 47.8
    (0.0%)
    FILATEX FASHIONS 0.9
    (1.1%)
    FILATEX INDIA 64.2
    (0.2%)
    FLORA TEXTILES 144.8
    (-2.0%)
    FORCAS STUDIO LTD. 95.0
    (-3.3%)
    GAEKWAR MILLS 13.1
    (5.0%)
    GANESHA ECOSPHERE 2,255.4
    (-4.0%)
    GANGOTRI TEX 1.3
    (3.2%)
    GARMENT MANTRA LIFESTYLE 2.4
    (0.0%)
    GARWARE TECHNICAL 4,427.2
    (-5.6%)
    GEM SPINNERS 9.7
    (-1.9%)
    GHCL TEXTILES 93.1
    (0.4%)
    GINNI FILAM. 27.9
    (0.9%)
    GIVO. 2.3
    (-4.6%)
    GLOBALE TESSILE LTD. 32.7
    (2.0%)
    GLOBE TEXTILES (INDIA) 4.4
    (1.4%)
    GLOBUS CONST. 17.6
    (0.1%)
    GLOSTER 664.6
    (-0.1%)
    GO FASHION (INDIA) 1,088.2
    (2.7%)
    GOKAK TEXTILES 165.5
    (-5.0%)
    GOLDEN CARPE 13.0
    (-2.2%)
    GRASIM 2,503.6
    (-0.6%)
    GTN INDUSTRIES 35.3
    (-0.8%)
    GTN TEXTILES LIMITED 12.3
    (-0.4%)
    GUJARAT COTEX 12.1
    (-5.0%)
    HAR.FIBRES 22.6
    (0.0%)
    HARIA APPARELS 5.2
    (-1.1%)
    HARISH TEXTILE ENGINEERS 91.2
    (2.0%)
    HIGH STREET 71.4
    (5.0%)
    HIMATSINGKA SEIDE 164.2
    (3.1%)
    HISAR SPIN. 69.3
    (5.0%)
    INDO COUNT 318.2
    (2.0%)
    INDO RAMA SYN 38.9
    (0.7%)
    INTEGRA ESSENTIA 3.1
    (0.0%)
    IRIS CLOTHINGS 66.4
    (1.8%)
    JAGJANANI TEXTILES 10.9
    (-0.5%)
    JAKHARIA FABRIC 36.4
    (0.0%)
    JAMSHRI RANJ 150.7
    (-2.0%)
    JATTA POLY 118.3
    (2.0%)
    JAYKAY ENTERPRISES 121.0
    (4.7%)
    JINDAL COTEX 2.6
    (1.6%)
    JINDAL POLYFILMS 806.1
    (-1.3%)
    JIWANRAM SHEODUTTRAI INDUSTRIES LTD. 15.4
    (3.4%)
    KAKATIYA TEXT. 24.0
    (-0.0%)
    KALLAM SPG. 6.3
    (2.8%)
    KAMA HOLDINGS 2,597.3
    (0.3%)
    KAMADGIRI SY 113.5
    (5.0%)
    KANDAGIRI SPINNING 30.4
    (-0.3%)
    KAPIL COTEX 252.3
    (-5.0%)
    KARNIKA INDUSTRIES LTD. 279.8
    (1.0%)
    KEWAL KIRAN CLOTHING 604.7
    (0.3%)
    KHOOBSURAT 0.7
    (-1.4%)
    KIRAN SYNTEX 7.8
    (-4.1%)
    KITEX GARMENTS 637.2
    (5.0%)
    KIZI APPARELS LTD. 25.1
    (-2.1%)
    KIZI APPARELS LTD. 25.1
    (-2.1%)
    KPR MILL 930.6
    (3.6%)
    LA-MERE APP. 49.5
    (2.0%)
    LAKHOTIA POLY 32.3
    (5.0%)
    LAKSHMI MILLS 6,405.1
    (-0.3%)
    LAMBODHARA TEXTILES 161.7
    (-1.0%)
    LAXMI COTSPIN 32.1
    (1.3%)
    LE MERITE EXPORTS 229.3
    (-0.8%)
    LORENZINI APPARELS 26.1
    (1.0%)
    LOVABLE LINGERIE 116.8
    (0.3%)
    LOYAL TEXTILE MILLS 353.9
    (-1.7%)
    LUDLOW JUTE 145.8
    (-3.5%)
    LUX INDUSTRIES 1,764.4
    (-1.5%)
    LWS KNITWEAR 44.3
    (-2.7%)
    M. K. EXIM 90.7
    (-0.6%)
    MAHALAXMI RUBTECH 151.4
    (-0.8%)
    MANDHANA INDUSTRIES 9.8
    (-4.8%)
    MANOMAY TEX INDIA 188.0
    (1.7%)
    MARAL OVERSEAS 73.2
    (0.9%)
    MARIS SPIN. 35.0
    (1.4%)
    MARKOBENZ VENTURES LTD. 11.0
    (1.9%)
    MEERA INDUSTRIES 77.1
    (5.0%)
    MID INDIA INDUS. 9.7
    (-1.9%)
    MISH DESIGNS 161.8
    (-5.0%)
    MOHIT INDUST. 26.2
    (-4.8%)
    MONTE CARLO 764.9
    (4.2%)
    MORARJEE TEXTILES 9.1
    (-3.0%)
    NAGREEKA EXPORTS 34.8
    (-1.4%)
    NAHAR INDUSTRIES 132.6
    (3.0%)
    NAHAR POLY FILMS 264.1
    (2.0%)
    NAHAR SPINNING M 241.9
    (2.3%)
    NANDAN DENIM 5.2
    (-1.9%)
    NANDANI CREATION 40.0
    (-0.8%)
    NEELAM LINENS AND GARMENTS (INDIA) LTD. 40.0
    (5.0%)
    NEO INFRACON 27.6
    (-0.0%)
    NEW LIGHT APPARELS 12.8
    (2.0%)
    NIBE LIMITED 1,668.5
    (-1.0%)
    NITIN SPINNER 369.5
    (-4.1%)
    NUTECH GLOBAL 21.2
    (4.4%)
    NUTRICIRCLE 225.2
    (-5.0%)
    OMKAR OVERSEAS 5.7
    (5.0%)
    ORBIT EXPORTS 174.4
    (5.0%)
    OSIAJEE TEXFAB 51.5
    (2.0%)
    OSWAL YARNS 93.2
    (2.0%)
    OVERSEAS SYNTHETICS 167.7
    (5.0%)
    PAGE INDUSTRIES 44,614.2
    (1.2%)
    PARAMOUNT DYE TEC LTD. 89.0
    (2.2%)
    PARAS PETROFILS 3.1
    (0.0%)
    PASARI SPIN 9.9
    (-2.0%)
    PASUPATI ACRYLON 39.7
    (-0.2%)
    PASUPATI SPG 33.0
    (3.9%)
    PATSPIN INDIA 12.8
    (0.5%)
    PBM POLYTEX 82.3
    (-1.9%)
    PEARL GLOBAL 1,095.5
    (6.8%)
    PEETI SECURITIES 21.8
    (-1.1%)
    PIONEER EMBROID. 46.1
    (2.7%)
    PODDAR HOUSING & DEVELOPMENT 66.1
    (-1.4%)
    PRAKASH WOOL 36.3
    (0.4%)
    PRECOT MERIDIAN 559.4
    (-2.0%)
    PREMCO GLOB. 574.4
    (5.0%)
    PREMIER SYNTHETICS 19.4
    (0.1%)
    PRIME URBAN DEV. 11.6
    (6.3%)
    RAGHUVIR SYNTHETICS 133.6
    (1.5%)
    RAJ RAYON IND. 23.5
    (-1.6%)
    RAJASTHAN PETRO 3.8
    (0.0%)
    RAJKAMAL SYNT. 59.8
    (-2.0%)
    RAMGOPAL POL 5.9
    (-5.5%)
    RANGOLI TRADECOMM 3.0
    (-3.5%)
    RAYMOND 1,483.5
    (1.3%)
    REDTAPE 809.2
    (-0.4%)
    RELIANCE CHEMOTEX 214.4
    (1.4%)
    RIBA TEXTILES 91.4
    (5.7%)
    RITESH INTER 31.2
    (2.0%)
    RSC INTERNATIONAL 15.8
    (0.0%)
    RSWM 174.5
    (3.4%)
    RUBY MILLS 221.0
    (2.7%)
    RUDRA ECOVATION 57.5
    (-2.2%)
    S V GLOBAL 139.7
    (2.0%)
    S&T CORPORATION 9.2
    (-1.9%)
    S.P. APPARELS 830.2
    (0.4%)
    SAHAJ FASHIONS LTD. 12.6
    (-10.6%)
    SALONA COTSPIN 308.9
    (2.2%)
    SAMBANDAM SPIN 140.0
    (0.3%)
    SAMTEX FASHIONS 3.0
    (-1.7%)
    SANRHEA TECHNICAL 160.5
    (0.0%)
    SARLA PERFORMANCE 89.8
    (0.8%)
    SAYAJI INDUSTRIES 308.0
    (-0.6%)
    SD RETAIL LTD. 149.3
    (-3.6%)
    SEL MANUFAC 43.4
    (1.0%)
    SHAHLON SILK IND 20.9
    (1.8%)
    SHANTI SPINTEX LTD. 65.5
    (-1.5%)
    SHEKHAWATI POLY 41.9
    (-2.0%)
    SHESHADRI INDUSTRIES 13.6
    (-8.1%)
    SHINE FASHIONS (INDIA) 343.0
    (2.0%)
    SHIVA MILLS 86.4
    (1.0%)
    SHIVA SUITINGS 27.3
    (-5.0%)
    SHIVA TEXYARN 236.5
    (3.7%)
    SHREE BHAVYA FABRICS 24.2
    (2.0%)
    SHREE KARNI FABCOM LTD. 516.2
    (-5.0%)
    SHREE MANUFACT. 13.9
    (2.0%)
    SHREE RAJASTHAN SYN. 19.7
    (-5.0%)
    SHRI DINESH 399.4
    (-0.2%)
    SHUBHAM POLYSPIN 24.6
    (2.9%)
    SIGNORIA CREATION LTD. 152.0
    (-5.0%)
    SIL INVESTMENTS 734.1
    (1.2%)
    SIMPLEX MILLS 5,200.0
    (0.3%)
    SIYARAM SILK 688.9
    (5.0%)
    SKS TEXTILES 13.1
    (0.0%)
    SOMA TEXTILES 46.2
    (4.2%)
    SOURCE INDUST. 3.0
    (-2.0%)
    SPECTRUM ELEC 1,743.3
    (7.7%)
    SPL INDUSTRIES. 55.9
    (-2.0%)
    SPORTKING INDIA 92.5
    (2.0%)
    SREE JAYALAK. 65.1
    (2.0%)
    SRF 2,198.7
    (0.9%)
    SRI LAK.SAR. 45.2
    (-2.0%)
    SRI NACHAMAI 35.9
    (1.0%)
    SRI NANDAA SPINNERS LTD. 4.9
    (-9.4%)
    SUBHASH SILK 25.9
    (0.0%)
    SUMEET INDUSTRIES 4.8
    (1.9%)
    SUNCITY SYNT 21.1
    (-5.0%)
    SUNIL INDUS. 72.0
    (4.7%)
    SUPER FINE KNITTERS 13.0
    (-2.8%)
    SUPER SALES 1,246.2
    (0.5%)
    SUPER SPINNING 12.3
    (-2.0%)
    SUPERTEX IND 10.6
    (0.8%)
    SURAT TEXT. 8.7
    (0.4%)
    SURBHI IND. 6.8
    (4.9%)
    SURYAAMBA SPINNING 147.0
    (0.5%)
    SURYALAKSHMI COTT 77.1
    (4.0%)
    SURYALATA SP 310.1
    (0.3%)
    SUTLEJ TEXTILES 59.0
    (1.6%)
    SUUMAYA INDUSTRIES 4.0
    (-1.2%)
    SUZLON FIBRE 8.0
    (-4.8%)
    SWADESHI POLYTEX 112.9
    (-2.0%)
    SWAN ENERGY 537.8
    (-1.4%)
    SWARAJ SUITING 242.0
    (-2.0%)
    SWASTI VINAYAKA SYN 6.9
    (1.3%)
    SYBLY INDUSTRIES 10.4
    (0.0%)
    TATIA GLOBAL VEN. 2.9
    (-2.0%)
    TCNS CLOTHING CO. 583.9
    (2.1%)
    TEJASSVI AAHARAM 26.3
    (-4.6%)
    TINE AGRO 19.9
    (2.0%)
    TITAANIUM TEN ENTERPRISES 85.0
    (2.0%)
    TITAN INTECH 42.8
    (6.8%)
    TRIDENT 31.9
    (0.8%)
    TRIDENT TEXOFAB 105.1
    (2.0%)
    TRITON CORP 0.5
    (-3.9%)
    TT 163.7
    (-0.4%)
    TUNI TEXTILE 1.8
    (0.6%)
    UNITED COTFAB LTD. 43.0
    (5.0%)
    UNITED LEASING 16.5
    (-4.1%)
    UNITED TEXT. 17.0
    (-5.0%)
    UNIWORTH 1.0
    (4.2%)
    VALSON INDUS 29.0
    (0.2%)
    VANDANA KNITWEAR 6.4
    (4.9%)
    VARDHMAN TEXTILES 448.6
    (0.0%)
    VEEJAY LAKSH. 55.3
    (5.0%)
    VEEKAYEM FASHION AND APPARELS LTD. 270.0
    (3.4%)
    VENTURA TEXTILES 14.5
    (0.8%)
    VIJAY TEXTILE 12.2
    (5.0%)
    VINNY OVERSEAS 1.8
    (-1.7%)
    VIP CLOTHING 42.8
    (4.5%)
    VISHAL COTSPIN 102.0
    (2.0%)
    VIVAA TRADECOM LTD. 42.0
    (-6.7%)
    VOITH PAPER 2,192.2
    (2.7%)
    VTM LIMITED 86.4
    (-1.0%)
    WEIZMANN. 127.3
    (2.1%)
    WELSPUN LIVING 148.6
    (0.7%)
    WINSOME TEXTILE 92.0
    (-2.0%)
    WINSOME YARNS 3.7
    (1.4%)
    WIRES & FABRIKS 225.4
    (4.3%)
    YORK EXPORTS 45.3
    (-1.5%)
    ZENITH EXPORTS 330.0
    (0.0%)

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