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Budget 2006-07: Textile


The Indian textile industry, in the first year of the non-quota regime, registered a growth in exports to the US by 27% YoY in 2005. The dismantling of quotas have given exports a boost, as the growth in 2005 was much higher than that in 2004 (13% YoY in dollar terms). Indian textile firms have also clocked a growth of 22% in volumes as against the growth of 15% YoY in 2004. With India’s advantages of cheap skilled labour and access to low cost cotton, it is estimated that the textile exports could grow by as much as 35% YoY over the next 5 years, with India’s share doubling from the current 4% of global textile exports.

 Budget Measures


  • Allocation to the Technology Upgradation Fund (TUF) enhanced from Rs 4.4 bn to Rs 5.4 bn.
  • Provision for the interest subsidy on term loans to the handloom sector to be increased from Rs 2.0 bn to Rs 2.4 bn.
  • Rs 1.9 bn to be provided for the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks (launched in October 2005 with the intention of creating 25 textile parks).
  • Excise duty on all man-made fibre yarn and filament yarn to be reduced from 16% to 8%.
  • Import duty on all man-made fibres and yarns to be reduced from 15% to 10%.

     Budget Impact


  • Reduction in duties on manmade fibres is likely to boost the sector prospects, as produces get cheaper and competitive in the export markets.

  • Interest subsidy on loans to handloom sector will help growth of the SSIs in the sector.
  • Higher allocation to the TUF is a step in the right direction. This would encourage existing textile mills to avail loans on favorable terms (interest subsidy is offered to borrowers through the TUF route).
  • Allocations of funds to the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks will facilitate setting up of dedicated textile hubs (7 parks have been sanctioned and 10 parks have been identified for development).

     Sector Outlook


    Identification of the textile sector as a priority one for 'job creation' by the government certainly augurs well for the long-term. This is particularly a positive for players in the garmenting side, the same being very labour intensive. Tax sops by way of lower excise and import duties on yarn are likely to reduce the raw material cost. Given the latent opportunities present in the global scenario, the measures are likely to help the textile companies become more competent and attract sizeable orders from the US and European markets. More importantly, it would enable textile companies to increase capacities and gain scale, which is critical element while bidding for global orders.


     Industry Wish List


  • Basic customs duty on inputs for manufacture of textile machines having 10% to 15% rate of duty be reduced by 5%

  • Specific custom duty on textile products to be continued, if necessary extend certain concessions to member countries of SAFTA

  • Customs duty on synthetic fibre should be reduced from 15% to 10%

  • Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC) is pitching for 100% tax exemption on profits from apparel exports


     Budget over the years


    Budget 2003-04 Budget 2004-05 Budget 2005-06

    Reduction of excise duty on polyester filament yarn from 32% to 24%

    Excise duty on all knitted cotton fabrics and garments reduced from 12% to 8%

    Basic customs duty on paraxylene reduced from 10% to 5%

    Excise duty on garments reduced from 12% to 10%

    Cenvat duty on handloom and powerlooms withdrawn. Instead, a new tax regime for the textile sector introduced

    Mandatory Cenvat chain abolished

    No mandatory excise duty on pure cotton, wool and silk, be it fibre, yarn, fabric or garment

    Blended textiles and pure non-cotton items like polyester, viscose, acrylic and nylon to have a different tax regime

    Mandatory excise duty on man-made staple fiber at 16% imposed

    2% education cess on all taxes

    Duty on textile machinery reduced from 20% to 10%

    Duties on polyester and nylon chips, textile fibres, yarns and intermediates, fabrics, and garments reduced from 20% to 15%

    Excise duty on Polyester Filament Yarn reduced to 16%

    Allocation of Rs 4.4 bn for Technological Upgradation Fund (TUF) and a 10% capital subsidy scheme introduced for the textile-processing sector

    30 products related to hosiery and knitting exempt from the reserved category.

      [Read more on Budget 2004-05] [Read more on Budget 2005-06]

    Key Positives
  • Aiding the growth: An additional 10% capital subsidy was allowed for processing machines under the Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS). The additional subsidy shall encourage more processors to opt for the scheme. This will help in upgradation of machinery and will be beneficial for the processing sector in the long term.

  • Vision 2010: The Union textiles ministry has unveiled a white paper - Vision 2010 - for the apparel sector, which set the target of US$ 50 bn exports by 2010.

  • Consolidation is the key: Every manufacturer is ramping up capacities to meet the challenges of the quota free regime. Also, large textile firms within India are buying small-scale garment manufacturers to shore up their production facilities

      
    Key Negatives
  • Technology constraints: The rush of garment exports in the quota-free regime has not yet materialised in the Indian textiles sector. Lack of state-of-the-art technology poses the most serious challenge to India's attempt to increase its exports. The total number of shuttleless looms as a percentage to total looms in India in 2003 was 9.5% as against 94.8% in USA and 95.2% in Austria (Source: Ministry of Textiles). India's number of shuttleless looms as a percentage of total looms is the lowest, next only to Pakistan with 7.6%.

  • Unfavorable labour laws: Labour laws in India have been traditionally less favourable to the industry. In the absence of concrete labour policies, the industry has often got paralysed due to labour strikes, thereby compromising on efficiencies of scale of operations.

  • Logistical pains: India also has logistic disadvantage due to its geographical location, which is distant from major markets as compared to its global competitors like Mexico, Turkey and China, which are relatively located in close vicinity to global markets like the US, Europe and Japan. As a result, the cost of shipments is higher.

  • Archaic regulatory regime: Although quota restrictions have been dismantled, domestic textile players continue to be caught in archaic Indian government regulations like the 'Handloom Reservation Order’ and the 'Hank Yarn Obligation Order'.


    Budget Impact: Textile Sector Analysis for 2005-06 | Textile Sector Analysis for 2007-08
    Latest:  Performance Of Textile Stocks |  Textile Sector Report

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    Sector Performance
    COMPANY PRICE (Rs)
    A.V.COTTEX 30.8
    (5.0%)
    AANANDA LAKSHMI 15.6
    (-1.9%)
    AARVEE DENIMS & EXPORT 25.1
    (1.3%)
    AB COTSPIN INDIA LTD. 225.0
    (1.8%)
    ACKNIT INDUSTRIES 327.8
    (6.5%)
    ADDI IND. 50.7
    (-2.2%)
    ADHINATH TEX. 26.9
    (-2.0%)
    ADITYA SPIN. 20.5
    (1.7%)
    ADVANCE LIFESTYLES 43.4
    (-0.5%)
    AKM LACE AND EMBROTEX 110.8
    (-0.5%)
    AKSHAR SPINTEX 2.7
    (1.9%)
    ALOK INDUSTRIES 26.4
    (-0.5%)
    AMARJOTHI SPINNING 177.1
    (-0.6%)
    AMBASSADOR INTRA HOLDINGS 43.6
    (-0.1%)
    AMBIKA COTTON 1,594.1
    (2.1%)
    AMRAPALI INDUSTRIES 14.6
    (1.8%)
    AMRAWORLD AGRICO 1.0
    (-2.0%)
    ANGEL FIBERS 21.7
    (0.0%)
    ANJANI SYNTHETICS 42.6
    (-1.0%)
    APM INDUSTRIES 62.6
    (-1.3%)
    ARVIND 359.9
    (-1.3%)
    ASHIMA. 24.0
    (-6.9%)
    ASHNOOR TEXTILE 49.1
    (-1.5%)
    AUNDE FAZE THREE 91.9
    (-0.2%)
    AVIVA INDUSTRIES 24.4
    (-0.4%)
    AXITA COTTON 21.9
    (-0.3%)
    AYM SYNTEX 85.3
    (-2.8%)
    BANG OVERSEAS 49.5
    (-2.9%)
    BANNARI AMMAN SPIN 48.7
    (-0.7%)
    BANSWARA SYNTEX 152.5
    (1.7%)
    BARODA RAYON 169.9
    (-2.4%)
    BELLA CASA FASHION 308.0
    (2.4%)
    BENGAL TEA 138.9
    (1.3%)
    BETEX INDIA 240.0
    (0.4%)
    BHANDARI HOSIERY 7.9
    (-0.6%)
    BHILWARA TECHNICAL TEX. 48.0
    (-2.6%)
    BILLWIN INDUSTRIES 46.7
    (0.0%)
    BINAYAK TEX PROC. 1,000.6
    (0.0%)
    BINDAL EXPORTS 21.6
    (3.0%)
    BINNY 171.2
    (2.7%)
    BINNY MILLS 208.1
    (-5.0%)
    BIZOTIC COMMERCIAL 53.1
    (-1.7%)
    BL.CHIP TEX 174.0
    (2.0%)
    BLACK ROSE IND 128.8
    (1.5%)
    BOMBAY DYEING 180.5
    (-0.3%)
    BSL. 184.3
    (-1.4%)
    CENTURY ENKA 592.5
    (2.0%)
    CHANDNI MACHINES 51.2
    (-4.5%)
    CHEVIOT CO. 1,461.6
    (-6.3%)
    CIL NOVA PETRO 35.0
    (2.2%)
    CITYMAN 25.2
    (0.0%)
    CPS SHAPERS LTD. 343.0
    (-3.4%)
    DAMODAR INDUSTRIES 50.8
    (2.5%)
    DCM 73.8
    (0.3%)
    DCM NOUVELLE 198.1
    (-1.0%)
    DHAN ROTO SP 191.6
    (-2.0%)
    DHANLAXMI FABRICS 69.7
    (-3.7%)
    DIGJAM 85.0
    (1.0%)
    DOLLAR INDUSTRIES 575.2
    (-2.1%)
    DONEAR IND. 103.9
    (0.6%)
    E LAND APPAREL 7.8
    (-2.1%)
    EASTERN SILK IND 2.1
    (-4.9%)
    EUROTEX IND 13.0
    (2.9%)
    EVERLON SYN. 93.9
    (0.0%)
    FAZE THREE 403.6
    (-7.1%)
    FIBERWEB (INDIA) 37.6
    (-7.3%)
    FILATEX INDIA 55.1
    (-1.1%)
    FLORA TEXTILES 11.2
    (5.0%)
    GAEKWAR MILLS 12.5
    (0.0%)
    GANESHA ECOSPHERE 1,140.2
    (1.1%)
    GANGOTRI TEX 1.2
    (1.7%)
    GARMENT MANTRA LIFESTYLE 5.6
    (-0.9%)
    GARWARE TECHNICAL 3,240.2
    (0.6%)
    GEM SPINNERS 3.3
    (0.0%)
    GHCL TEXTILES 81.8
    (0.7%)
    GINNI FILAM. 33.6
    (-0.1%)
    GIVO. 2.5
    (-5.0%)
    GLOBE TEXTILES (INDIA) 3.0
    (3.5%)
    GLOBUS CONST. 16.6
    (-0.9%)
    GLOSTER 858.5
    (-0.1%)
    GO FASHION (INDIA) 995.0
    (-0.9%)
    GOKAK TEXTILES 188.3
    (1.1%)
    GOLDEN CARPE 12.4
    (0.0%)
    GRASIM 2,440.4
    (-0.5%)
    GTN INDUSTRIES 33.6
    (5.0%)
    GTN TEXTILES LIMITED 12.1
    (-2.4%)
    GUJARAT COTEX 5.7
    (5.0%)
    HAR.FIBRES 15.0
    (0.0%)
    HARIA APPARELS 5.6
    (1.3%)
    HARISH TEXTILE ENGINEERS 51.0
    (-5.4%)
    HIGH STREET 59.2
    (-0.0%)
    HIMATSINGKA SEIDE 129.3
    (-5.7%)
    HISAR SPIN. 48.0
    (0.0%)
    INDO COUNT 389.8
    (-2.4%)
    INDO RAMA SYN 41.9
    (-0.5%)
    INTEGRA ESSENTIA 3.7
    (1.9%)
    IRIS CLOTHINGS 80.3
    (-1.2%)
    JAGJANANI TEXTILES 12.4
    (5.0%)
    JAKHARIA FABRIC 34.0
    (0.0%)
    JAMSHRI RANJ 10,598.1
    (-2.0%)
    JATTA POLY 21.0
    (-2.3%)
    JAYKAY ENTERPRISES 128.2
    (-1.0%)
    JINDAL COTEX 2.6
    (1.6%)
    JINDAL POLYFILMS 519.8
    (0.9%)
    JIWANRAM SHEODUTTRAI INDUSTRIES LTD. 15.1
    (-4.1%)
    KAKATIYA TEXT. 29.2
    (2.8%)
    KALLAM SPG. 8.2
    (-0.7%)
    KAMA HOLDINGS 2,471.6
    (0.0%)
    KAMADGIRI SY 79.3
    (-2.4%)
    KANDAGIRI SPINNING 28.7
    (-0.2%)
    KAPIL COTEX 151.9
    (2.0%)
    KARNIKA INDUSTRIES LTD. 290.5
    (-0.6%)
    KEWAL KIRAN CLOTHING 680.3
    (4.2%)
    KHOOBSURAT 1.3
    (0.0%)
    KIRAN SYNTEX 8.6
    (-3.6%)
    KITEX GARMENTS 210.8
    (-0.4%)
    KPR MILL 801.0
    (0.4%)
    LA-MERE APP. 37.6
    (-4.8%)
    LAKHOTIA POLY 34.0
    (0.0%)
    LAKSHMI MILLS 4,841.7
    (0.7%)
    LAMBODHARA TEXTILES 145.5
    (-2.2%)
    LAXMI COTSPIN 32.2
    (-0.8%)
    LE MERITE EXPORTS 82.2
    (0.2%)
    LORENZINI APPARELS 24.2
    (-4.9%)
    LOVABLE LINGERIE 126.9
    (-1.3%)
    LOYAL TEXTILE MILLS 638.5
    (-1.1%)
    LUDLOW JUTE 85.6
    (-1.1%)
    LUX INDUSTRIES 1,504.6
    (-2.4%)
    LWS KNITWEAR 26.9
    (5.0%)
    M. K. EXIM 79.2
    (-3.0%)
    MAHALAXMI RUBTECH 225.3
    (-7.8%)
    MANDHANA INDUSTRIES 9.8
    (-4.8%)
    MANOMAY TEX INDIA 183.5
    (-2.9%)
    MARAL OVERSEAS 73.1
    (0.8%)
    MARIS SPIN. 38.0
    (1.2%)
    MEERA INDUSTRIES 45.5
    (-2.2%)
    MID INDIA INDUS. 13.5
    (-2.0%)
    MISH DESIGNS 191.2
    (2.7%)
    MOHIT INDUST. 21.8
    (0.5%)
    MONTE CARLO 689.8
    (0.3%)
    MORARJEE TEXTILES 17.9
    (-5.0%)
    NAGREEKA EXPORTS 31.2
    (1.2%)
    NAHAR INDUSTRIES 120.7
    (-0.5%)
    NAHAR POLY FILMS 189.2
    (0.5%)
    NAHAR SPINNING M 269.9
    (2.6%)
    NANDAN DENIM 38.3
    (-1.0%)
    NANDANI CREATION 53.9
    (-2.0%)
    NEO INFRACON 14.9
    (0.0%)
    NEW LIGHT APPARELS 19.9
    (0.1%)
    NIBE LIMITED 1,491.4
    (-1.4%)
    NITIN SPINNER 337.4
    (-2.2%)
    NUTECH GLOBAL 21.2
    (-5.0%)
    NUTRICIRCLE 237.6
    (0.0%)
    OMKAR OVERSEAS 4.5
    (4.9%)
    ORBIT EXPORTS 162.3
    (0.7%)
    OSIAJEE TEXFAB 43.8
    (1.2%)
    OSWAL YARNS 21.2
    (-2.0%)
    OVERSEAS SYNTHETICS 91.5
    (-0.8%)
    PAGE INDUSTRIES 35,554.2
    (-0.3%)
    PARAS PETROFILS 3.2
    (-1.9%)
    PASARI SPIN 8.1
    (0.3%)
    PASUPATI ACRYLON 36.3
    (-0.7%)
    PASUPATI SPG 34.7
    (3.1%)
    PATSPIN INDIA 13.6
    (-2.1%)
    PBM POLYTEX 87.1
    (0.4%)
    PEARL GLOBAL 641.2
    (-0.1%)
    PEETI SECURITIES 24.0
    (0.0%)
    PIONEER EMBROID. 42.3
    (-0.5%)
    PODDAR DEVELOPERS 104.0
    (-4.3%)
    PRAKASH WOOL 35.2
    (-3.5%)
    PRECOT MERIDIAN 374.3
    (-4.8%)
    PREMCO GLOB. 410.9
    (-1.3%)
    PREMIER SYNTHETICS 15.0
    (1.6%)
    PRIME URBAN DEV. 10.4
    (3.9%)
    RAGHUVIR SYNTHETICS 112.9
    (-0.5%)
    RAJ RAYON IND. 21.5
    (-1.5%)
    RAJASTHAN PETRO 3.3
    (0.3%)
    RAJKAMAL SYNT. 28.1
    (-2.0%)
    RAMGOPAL POL 5.4
    (0.0%)
    RANGOLI TRADECOMM 5.2
    (-0.4%)
    RAYMOND 2,223.1
    (-0.9%)
    REDTAPE 715.0
    (-1.6%)
    RELIANCE CHEMOTEX 216.7
    (1.8%)
    RIBA TEXTILES 76.2
    (-0.0%)
    RITESH INTER 26.8
    (-2.7%)
    RSC INTERNATIONAL 8.1
    (4.9%)
    RSWM 188.8
    (-0.2%)
    RUBY MILLS 209.3
    (0.0%)
    RUDRA ECOVATION 58.1
    (2.0%)
    S V GLOBAL 96.4
    (-4.5%)
    S&T CORPORATION 26.2
    (-1.1%)
    S.P. APPARELS 593.8
    (-0.3%)
    SAHAJ FASHIONS LTD. 21.4
    (0.0%)
    SALONA COTSPIN 295.8
    (-4.1%)
    SAMBANDAM SPIN 153.1
    (2.7%)
    SAMTEX FASHIONS 2.3
    (-3.0%)
    SANRHEA TECHNICAL 181.6
    (-0.3%)
    SARLA PERFORMANCE 83.1
    (-5.6%)
    SAYAJI INDUSTRIES 174.7
    (0.3%)
    SEL MANUFAC 69.2
    (-1.2%)
    SHAHLON SILK IND 21.5
    (-3.3%)
    SHANTI SPINTEX LTD. 67.3
    (-4.0%)
    SHEKHAWATI POLY 3.5
    (1.8%)
    SHESHADRI INDUSTRIES 14.0
    (1.2%)
    SHINE FASHIONS (INDIA) 180.2
    (5.0%)
    SHIVA MILLS 96.2
    (-1.9%)
    SHIVA SUITINGS 24.5
    (-5.0%)
    SHIVA TEXYARN 165.4
    (-4.9%)
    SHREE BHAVYA FABRICS 21.7
    (0.1%)
    SHREE KARNI FABCOM LTD. 418.0
    (-1.0%)
    SHREE MANUFACT. 16.6
    (4.5%)
    SHREE RAJASTHAN SYN. 7.4
    (0.0%)
    SHRI DINESH 487.8
    (-1.8%)
    SHUBHAM POLYSPIN 20.3
    (0.1%)
    SIGNORIA CREATION LTD. 137.5
    (0.0%)
    SIL INVESTMENTS 483.6
    (-1.1%)
    SIMPLEX MILLS 4,388.0
    (-0.3%)
    SIYARAM SILK 448.3
    (-1.1%)
    SKS TEXTILES 13.1
    (0.0%)
    SOMA TEXTILES 34.3
    (-5.0%)
    SOURCE INDUST. 2.8
    (-3.1%)
    SPECTRUM ELEC 1,692.3
    (-4.7%)
    SPL INDUSTRIES. 59.1
    (-0.3%)
    SPORTKING INDIA 785.1
    (-0.0%)
    SREE JAYALAK. 6.8
    (4.9%)
    SRF 2,288.9
    (-0.7%)
    SRI LAK.SAR. 49.1
    (-0.3%)
    SRI NACHAMAI 43.3
    (-0.1%)
    SRI NANDAA SPINNERS LTD. 4.9
    (-9.4%)
    SUBHASH SILK 23.6
    (-5.0%)
    SUMEET INDUSTRIES 2.5
    (-5.0%)
    SUNCITY SYNT 23.3
    (2.0%)
    SUNIL INDUS. 89.3
    (0.3%)
    SUPER FINE KNITTERS 12.0
    (-5.0%)
    SUPER SALES 2,060.4
    (0.1%)
    SUPER SPINNING 7.3
    (-5.0%)
    SUPERTEX IND 10.3
    (1.9%)
    SURAT TEXT. 9.5
    (-1.0%)
    SURBHI IND. 4.4
    (5.0%)
    SURYAAMBA SPINNING 155.7
    (0.0%)
    SURYALAKSHMI COTT 71.2
    (0.3%)
    SURYALATA SP 391.0
    (-2.0%)
    SUTLEJ TEXTILES 54.5
    (-0.6%)
    SUUMAYA INDUSTRIES 8.0
    (0.6%)
    SUZLON FIBRE 10.5
    (5.0%)
    SWADESHI POLYTEX 275.1
    (-5.0%)
    SWAN ENERGY 629.9
    (4.8%)
    SWARAJ SUITING 211.9
    (0.0%)
    SWASTI VINAYAKA SYN 7.1
    (-0.8%)
    SYBLY INDUSTRIES 6.8
    (5.0%)
    TATIA GLOBAL VEN. 3.9
    (-1.3%)
    TCNS CLOTHING CO. 502.8
    (3.7%)
    TEJASSVI AAHARAM 64.6
    (-0.7%)
    TINE AGRO 32.6
    (-2.0%)
    TITAANIUM TEN ENTERPRISES 30.3
    (-14.2%)
    TITAN INTECH 72.4
    (1.0%)
    TRIDENT 37.9
    (-0.2%)
    TRIDENT TEXOFAB 48.4
    (1.0%)
    TRITON CORP 0.5
    (0.0%)
    TT 109.4
    (-3.3%)
    TUNI TEXTILE 1.8
    (-0.6%)
    UNISOCKS (I) 14.0
    (5.8%)
    UNITED LEASING 30.6
    (4.2%)
    UNITED TEXT. 20.0
    (-1.0%)
    UNIWORTH 0.9
    (0.0%)
    VALSON INDUS 28.0
    (1.9%)
    VANDANA KNITWEAR 4.1
    (3.5%)
    VARDHMAN TEXTILES 440.9
    (0.9%)
    VEEJAY LAKSH. 62.0
    (2.0%)
    VEEKAYEM FASHION AND APPARELS LTD. 239.2
    (-2.4%)
    VENTURA TEXTILES 10.5
    (0.0%)
    VIJAY TEXTILE 16.1
    (-1.7%)
    VINNY OVERSEAS 4.2
    (-1.6%)
    VIP CLOTHING 35.7
    (-2.0%)
    VISHAL COTSPIN 60.8
    (0.0%)
    VIVAA TRADECOM LTD. 34.1
    (0.3%)
    VOITH PAPER 2,283.8
    (-1.0%)
    VTM LIMITED 69.6
    (1.8%)
    WEIZMANN. 124.8
    (-2.9%)
    WELSPUN LIVING 143.6
    (-0.2%)
    WINSOME TEXTILE 80.1
    (-1.5%)
    WINSOME YARNS 3.5
    (-1.9%)
    WIRES & FABRIKS 163.0
    (-2.4%)
    YORK EXPORTS 39.1
    (-2.3%)
    ZENITH EXPORTS 178.0
    (-0.6%)

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